Early
Childhood Education is very important to be implemented as the basis
for the formation of human personality as a whole, ie to the formation
of character, noble character, intelligent, cheerful, skillful and fear
of God Almighty. Early childhood education can begin at home or in the family, the
child's development in the early years are very important and will
determine the quality in the future.
Oelh
Therefore, the efforts of early childhood development should be done
through learning and through play (learning through games). This is because the play is a fun activity for children through play
children the opportunity to explore (exploration), finding (finding),
express (expression), feelings and creativity (creation).Early childhood institutions in Indonesia has a very strong foothold
bernpa juridical basis, philosophical foundation, religious foundation,
and the foundation of scientific and empirical foundation.1. The foundation is a juridical foundation related to the importance
of the implementation of early childhood institutions (KB and TPA).2. The foundation of philosophical and religious, that foundation is
based on a religious belief held by most parents of young children.3. The foundation is the empirical foundation is based on the facts contained in the field.4. The foundation of science are theories and studies that underlie
what, why, and how early childhood receive care, education and
protection of the right.B. Management Activities in Playgroup (KB).The scope of the management of early childhood institutions by age span of life is:0.0-year-2 years: family education.2.1 years 6 years: Education in TPA (TPA).3 years 6 years: Playgroup (KB).4 years 6 years: kindergarten.6.1 years 8 years: Early Elementary Classroom.The
cornerstone of the scope of the management of activities in early
childhood education institutions (preschool and TamanPendidikan
Children) is a juridical basis, philosophical and religious, empirical,
theoretical and scientific foundation. Management of early childhood institutions is basically an adult
activity undertaken consciously and responsibly to provide a positive
influence on early childhood so multipotensi and multikecerdasan owned
by younger children to develop optimally.The
nature of the management of activities in preschool is one of the
alternative development efforts aimed at preschool children through play
groups in the aspects of education, the provision of nutrition, and
health conducted by the agency or the environment consisting of
families, schools, care institutions, religious and childcare as well as peer influence on child development. The nature of the management of activities in preschool refer to:1. The infant child of three years (toddlers).2, characteristics of physical development, cognitive, social and emotional.3. The theory of child development psychology.4. Continuum development of children's learning.5. The form of education in preschool.Destination management activities in preschool is to help lay the
basis for development of attitudes, knowledge, skills, and creativity
are needed by the child to adjust to the environment in order to be
ready to enter further education institutions, and for the further
growth and development.Approach to the management of activities in preschool is done by the following principles.1. The principle of early childhood education, which is oriented to
the needs of children, learning through play, creative and innovative,
enabling environment, using integrated learning, develop life skills,
using a variety of media and learning resources.2. Principles of child development.3. The principle of learning through play.C. Management of activity in TPA (TPA)The
importance of integrated services
(health-nutrition-psikososial¬-religious-education) for children ages
birth to three years. It
is an effort to lay the foundations of a good development in children
in a holistic manner so that children can recognize themselves from the
environment. All activities carried out by playing while learning to meet the
physical and spiritual needs as well as provide a sense of safety and
fun for children.The
nature of the landfill is a landfill as a necessity, landfill permits,
form and character of the landfill, the implementation of the landfill,
the landfill toward the future. Landfill management goal is for children, parents, the community.TPA
approach through the principle of child education, child development
principles, and basic philosophy of education in the landfill, namely
forging, grinding, love, care; while
efforts to realize the characteristics of children in a holistic and
integrated in the landfill through exercise, nutrition and health.
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