Sabtu, 02 Mei 2015

School Library-ADISA SMAN 6 MADIUN

Understanding School LibraryLibrary has actually been around a long time, namely since the ancient Babylonians, but that meant the library at that time
certainly not complete and perfect handling as in this day and age. If the terms of the understanding, the library in the opinion in his book entitled Sulistyo periodization Library Indonesia stated:Library comes from the word library means a book or books. In English library called library. As a form of further development of this word in everyday life often known designation Bible or the Book, as such term is always diimitkan library with a book or a book. It is not surprising that the library definitions that often arises from the concept of linkage library with books that the library is a room, section or sub-section of a building or the building itself which is used to store books (1994: 1).
From the definition library above shows that the library is a room or a building that functions for the collection of reading books. Muljani, A. in his library and Development in Indonesia gave a more simple understanding that: "The library is in the form of a work unit to collect, store, and maintain a collection of books and library materials that are managed systematically set a certain way remedy used continuously by the wearer as a source of information "(1993: 4).b. Library destinationIn general, limited use of the school library that students with teachers and school employees concerned, supposing there are other parties wearer it is so relatively little because each school in general has had its own library.As known per se in the school library materials stored information if used very beneficial for users. Anton Mego Suryo in his book entitled Fostering School Library states: "The school library is aimed to enhance the absorptive capacity and the ability of students in the educational process as well as help expand the horizons of knowledge of teachers / employees in pendiudikan environment" (1992: 57).Based on the opinion of Muljani, A. intended library includes some basic elements, which include:1. The Library is a unit of work, which means that the management should be carried out by a special officer to handle the library in order to run properly.2. As a second element of the library is a place to collect, menyimpanb and maintain library collections. The librarian one of its tasks is to collect in the sense of increasing the number of library collections. In the development of science and technology library collections are not only limited to books alone but include electronic documents, such as photographs, slides, films. So that at any time pustakla materials can be utilized by the community, then the library peetugas obliged to store and maintain it properly and systematically in a certain way.3. The library is a source of information, as the third element, the library as a source of information on library materials, ie, by reading the book if it exists notably print, the information can also be obtained through the tape or slide or photograph.On the basis of the three terms in the library of the school library on the understanding it can be concluded that a working unit in the form of a collection, deliver and maintain library materials continuously managed by students and teachers as well as other community resources that are in the school environment.So the goal of the school library is to enhance absorption of the ability of students in the educational process as well as expand the horizon of knowledge of teachers and employees, which means wherever possible provision of school libraries are library materials that can support the curriculum. In the fact that in terms of the number of hours of lessons are available for each subject is relatively short so that teachers in teaching and learning can only convey the subject matter that points only, because teachers may not be able to deliver the material in a short time. If the teachers in a short time can provide extensive material but on the part of students may not be able to receive comprehensive and subject matter in a perfect manner. Therefore, by organizing library materials that support the curriculum, students and teachers can expand the subject matter in accordance with desired by the curriculum.c. School Library FunctionsThe rapid development of science and technology in all fields nowadays make people aware, that the school is not confined to train students memorize the memory of the subject matter. No lesson content is also no longer limited in the content of textbooks or books Student Worksheet. While the method of teaching is insufficient if the teacher only deliver subject matter only with mengguanakan lecture method, but the situation is expected to teacher learning process emphasizes the provision of opportunities for students to participate actively in the effort to develop all the existing potential in him either in the form of creative work as well as the ability to think that can improve students' reasoning.To align education in schools with the development of science and technology, the library is able to provide the required school material developments in science and technology today, because the function of the school library by Anton Mego Surya among others include:1. Help students to conduct research and help find descriptions broader than that encountered in classroom lessons.2. Cultivating students' critical power. From the axis of knowledge is more nuanced and variegated, students can know that a wide range of information science can be given in different ways. Even when determining the source of conflicting information about the same things students can learn to assess and determine the critical attitude to the opinions / views are found.3. As the center of illumination. Magazines, newspapers containing writings that contains information about a variety of things and about the times become resources utnuk students remain grounded in his day.4. Being a documentation. Clipping students work report, the albums can be stored in the school library. Everything is very brharga school document to be remembered and known by the students in the following years, could even be driving forward again (1992: 6).With mempertahatikan function lenglap library materials, school libraries and teachers should be able to create a climate that could encourage students to take advantage of the school library as effectively as possible, because although it has been perfectly well perfect in its administration and a complete collection of library materials, school libraries will lose its function if it is not dimnfaatkan by students and teachers.d. School Library SystemIn performing its duties, the officer can run a school library service system is considered the most good and efficient for its work. Adapaun library service system according to Anton Mego Suryo, with an open system is separately borrower can freely be able to see and search for books from library shelves. When you have found the desired book, the book is taken and brought to the librarian to be recorded in the books of borrowers. Furthermore, after the book noted, new students should bring home books stretcher.An open system has some goodness, among others:1. Officers do not bother to search for books and borrowers who need books can search for yourself whether the book or not.2. Students can view and select the desired book.3. Students can pick up and leafed through the book to be able to see at a glance the contents.

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